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Welcome to our Taiwan Page - this is now kept as a record of our past news, links to lots of photos, and a general history of Taiwan. This page also lets you know about the natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons that hit Taiwan each year. For a more detailed look at Taiwan History go to the Taiwan History page.

Since January 2004 we were staying in Taiwan's 4th main city - Tainan. We found this to be a pleasant city, quiet, but with most of the main facilities of the capital Taipei. Of course, being an older city it still needs a long way to go to reach Taipei's municipal planning standards. For a look on how we found life in Tainan, go to the Living in Tainan page.

Prior to our arrival in Tainan, we lived in Taipei for over one year, where Ian's work HQ on the High Speed Rail Project is based. Taipei is a pleasantly surprising city with wonderful friendly citizens who generally welcome foreigners. Read more about our time in Taipei in the Taipei Living page.

We have our own stories of our life in Taiwan, from the language problems, the good and the bad, general expatriate tips, the funny side of things and what we generally get up to. For some attractions and stories see the News Update below, but to read more about our stories go to the Taiwan Tales page.

 

Taiwan Photos

Various sets of photos recording our time in Taiwan are shown in the Photo Gallery - click here.

News Update

  • Leaving Tainan & Taiwan - May 2006 - Some Farewell Notes - With Ian's job on the Taiwan High Speed Rail Project ending at the end of May, it was time to make plans to move on again and say farewell to lots of friends and work colleagues. We kept our last week free to stay in Taipei, to clear all documentation, and arrange to see most of our friends. Ian had already managed to do all the house contents packing in Tainan, sold the Volvo to a THSRC colleague, had dinner, lunch & drinks with work colleagues in Tainan and said goodbyes to our wonderful neighbours and community staff in our Beautiful Gardens apartment complex. So we would like to note down a few names to say thank you and for some farewell photos - click here.

    • Annabel, Kevin & wee Ryan our wonderful neighbour at 18 Mei Li St

    • Luisa and the musical twins - our direct upstairs neighbour

    • Wei Wei & Venus the girls from Front Desk and Sports Centre

    • Mr Ong and his wife - our Volvo mechanic

    • The staff at Green Olive restaurant - our favourite eating place

    • Dr Pan, Ms Wu and the Ultrasound ladies at the NCKU hospital Pre-natal unit

    • Ralph & Carmel Herbert - our good friends and work colleague in Tainan

    • Dragi & Zorca Marjanovic - our good friends and work colleague in Tainan, who left for Bejing end of April.

    • Vivi & Ellen - the IREG RZS girls

    • Jack Pina, Walter Hagemann,

    • The IREG LE's - Harry Loo, Steve Lee, Johnson Kao,

    • Our old friend Ed Ellis and Kwee Jong

    • Our IREG friends and colleagues in Taipei - Graham & Toni Baker, Peter & Wen Lee Hayhoe, Arnie & Dorothy Svensoy (now in China), Bob & Adie Weir, Yoga and Nadira, Gari & Yogaranee, David Hills, Paul Jenkins, and all others in the office.

    • Former colleagues who had since departed Taiwan - Georg Merdes, Bruce Evans, Guilo Pirolo, Alex Bousoulengas, Johannes Froehler, David Chin and others.

    • The dancing ladies and good friends- May Chen, Margaret Kuo & Wendy

    • The IV&V girls - Evan, Anita and Phyliss (now in Glasgow)

    • Our Taipei neighbour Melody, Jen & little Annie girl

     

  • Felicia's Oldest Sister visits Tainan - March 2006 - To give a helping hand during Felicia's early pregnancy, Regina, her oldest sister managed to find time to travel from Kuala Lumpur for a 10-day break. Both of us met her at Kaohsiung airport and came home to find lots of goodies sent by the family from KL. During her visit we had a few local trips around Tainan to show some of the sites and a highlight was for her to visit the NCKU hospital to see the baby scans during a scheduled ultrasound. For a few photos of her visit - click here.

  • Tainan Lantern Festival 2006 - February - The end of the Chinese New Year culminates with the Lantern Festival, with Tainan again holding one of the most prominent displays in all of Taiwan - to celebrate the Year of the Dog. In its second year, the Taiwan Lantern Festival is again held at the National Anping Harbour Park - not far from our home. The main lantern masterpiece is a huge 22m high rotating sculpture overlooking the harbour in the form of Three dogs (male, female and pup) at the summit of a mountain. Other main features are a sea of lanterns and hundreds of various lanterns made by local people - see photos here.

  • Christmas 2005 in Tainan - Unusual for us, we did not travel out of Taiwan for Christmas and New Year this time. We had a fairly quiet festive season here in Tainan, not too much Christmas spirit around here, and even finding a decent restaurant serving western Christmas dinner was a challenge. None the less, we found excellent service, decor and dinner at one of our favourite restaurants on Christmas Eve and a so-so dinner at one of the top Tainan hotels on Christmas night. Christmas day, we had a trip down to the Tainan South beach area to sit on the promenade with a picnic watching kite-surfers do their thing along the coastline. Weather was nice and sunny, breezy and cool. The Tainan Christmas lights can be seen here.

  • A daytrip to Alishan - One of Taiwan's Natural Scenic Mountain Areas - A Saturday daytrip seen us take a drive upto Chiayi County and on upto the Alishan Scenic Park, a well known tourist area in Taiwan and home to one of Taiwan's highest mountains - Mount Ali. The season was about to change from the short autumn into winter and with it the cooler temperatures. The mountain road was fairly busy but still leisurely and your faithful driver's patience was needed with some of the Taiwanese poor driving skills on mountain roads. We had a stop halfway up to the main Mountain Park entrance to take a walk among the forest of pine trees and bamboo at a known scenic pit-stop - see the photos here. Groups of campers were still mingling around and others coming back down the mountain track. This was a pleasant hillwalk, with good pathways and of course chinese signage - you won't find much in the way of English tourist signage off the main roads - even in well hyped tourist spots. A further drive upto the Park Entrance took over an hour, but we cut it short at the Entrance when we found out it would cost a small packet just to enter and spend an hour walking around the hotel areas - the Tourist Agency really has to get their act together to cater for short time visitors. We made up for this on the way down and stopped at a welcoming cabin type coffeeshop with outdoor garden overlooking a picturesque valley. With the cold air creeping in and low mist blowing around, we had a warm drink and look around the area. We will certainly try to get back to Alishan to make sure we see more of the Mountain Park. A few photos posted here.

  • A weekend down in Kenting Park - We eventually made a return trip to Kenting in the Autumn and stayed at the same NanWan hotel we stayed the previous year. This time we stayed for the weekend and had more time to look around. The weather was nice, slightly overcast with some light rain, but cooler than expected and a nice break from the hot and humid weather in Tainan. We had a pleasant visit to the Kenting National Park, climbed the high viewpoint tower and a walk through the Park forest pathway. See some photos posted here.

  • A long weekend over in Taitung - The South East Coast - A planned long weekend trip to Taitung was initially abandoned when our trusty Volvo threw a fit the night before and stuck us completely at a traffic light. A broken fuel pump was eventually replaced but we needed to reschedule the trip for the following month. It was worth the wait as we had a terrific quiet time in a Spa Resort (Chinese Tourist style) up in the mountain park area outside Taitung. This is the main tourist area as there was not much in or around Taitung. The Park had some interesting walks and a challenging 1300 step hike followed by more timber walkways up the hill to take in some good scenic views. This included going through several rock crevices and reaching a picturesque waterfall and deep pool near the bottom of the hike - see the photos here. Our Spa Resort had direct warm volcanic Spa water - including the sulphur smell - and an outdoor pool and Spa area with warm hillside water. Taitung has a prehistoric type Museum with some aboriginal culture exhibits housed in a very nice modern building - however, this again was missing the essential English language element and with most of the exhibits in Chinese, not much point to view.

  • Into the Countryside to Maolin - Waterfalls and a Picnic - With a few days holiday to spare over a long weekend, we decided to head into the countryside with friends & colleague, Ralph and Carmen (newcomers to Tainan), for a daytrip to the beautiful scenic area of Maolin in Kaohsiung County. We took the coastal route south from Tainan to show them the beach area, then headed East through Alian and onto Chihsan. Our first impromptu stop came when we passed a roadside stall selling huge pumpkins along with lots of little ones of different shape and variety - see the photos here. We continued through the hills of Moonscape Land, drove down through a deserted lakeside resort, and stopped in Chihsan for a coffee break at our regular western style restaurant. A slight mapping miscalculation took us through unfamiliar but scenic countryside and eventually the great map reader got us back on course and we were in Maolin village by 1.30pm. There are many scenic spots here, with the area being a Taiwanese aboriginal settlement - evident from the people and artwork in the Village. Different winding and hilly roads can be explored, but watch out for regular rockfalls from the steep, shaly, mountain slopes, particularly after rain. We picked a spot from the guidesheet handed out at the tourist gatepost and headed upto Meiya Valley which had a noted large waterfall. We weren't disappointed and found a beautiful spot for a picnic on the rocks midway up the waterfall river stretch - the main waterfall could clearly be viewed about 1km upstream. There were toilet, washing, picnic facilities and the main walking path close by - all well maintained. It was fairly quiet when we arrived with only a few locals around and we thought it would stay that way - however, this was not to last and a large group appeared to quickly surround us - they were a group from a Christian Church in Pingtung, very friendly and eager to practice some English with us. Their leader spoke good English and soon Ralph was holding them spellbound with various tales and stories. They had their lunch break and departed for another area, leaving a few other locals hanging around taking in the scenic surroundings and paddling through the stream. On the way back, we spotted a long suspension pedestrian bridge across the steep valley and river below - we headed there and went walkies over the bridge. This was definitely the longest suspension bridge I have seen and with a few scaredycats in the group, we didn't make it all the way across. We then had a short stop in the Village to walk around - however, there was nothing of particular interest, or even a nice coffeshop - very surprising as this is a main tourist area - no local arts and crafts set up, which is typical of the Taiwanese who cannot see the benefits of such things. However, we all had a terrific day out and ended the evening back in Tainan at a local vegetarian restaurant that Felicia had been to during the week. View all the photos on the Latest Additions photo set page.

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General News and Information on Taiwan
 

 

 
  • Earthquakes
    • Taiwan has it's share of natural disasters, with regular 'big shakes' - read about a few that rocked the country recently.

 
  • Typhoons
    • Between June and September, Taiwan is prone to typhoons sweeping in from the Pacific, bringing floods and damage to life and property. The effects of a few recent typhoons are shown here.
    • However, some late typhoons also hit the island - like typhoon Nock-ten on 25 October 2004.

     

 

 

 

 

 

Travel in Taiwan

Taiwan History, Culture and General facts for the Visitor

Taiwan, known as the Republic of China and previously as Formosa, is a small island east of Mainland China, separated by the South China Sea and a wide gap in politics between both China's. Taiwan is a little island which has for all practical purposes been independent for half a century but which China describes as a renegade province that must be re-united with the mainland.

Taipei is the capital of Taiwan, located in the North of the island, and is the main business centre of the country. It is a modern, vibrant city with a wide range of public spaces, cultural centres, excellent transport systems, entertainment activities and wonderful national parks just outside the city to explore the hills and countryside.

It is one of Asia's big traders, yet has been diplomatically isolated since the 1970s. China insists that no country can have formal ties with both mainland China and Taiwan. It has formal diplomatic relations with only 28 countries and has no seat at the United Nations.

It is a well developed country with the vibrant capital of Taipei located in the North of the Country. Kaohsiung is the next major city and port in the South. About 50km North of Kaohsiung is the old cultural capital city of Tainan, where we now stay.

An excellent website link for Travel Information about Taiwan is the 'Travel in Taiwan Monthly' - click the logo on the left.

The political situation in Taiwan has been tested in March 2004 with a controversial election that has led to the incumbent President Chen winning by the slimmest of majorities, a series of demonstrations and an official court led election recount - see below. All this with the background of hostile relations with China, that sees President Chen as one who will lead Taiwan to independence - something that China states will bring doom to Taiwan - meaning that they will invade and take over. For a possible China Takeover Scenario - click on China Invasion Plans.

 

 

Taiwan Facts and Figures

Climate:

Subtropical with rainy May-June the marking onset of summer, which is usually hot and humid; winters, from December to February, are short and mild.

Currency:

Taiwan dollar.

Time zone:

GMT +8.

Electricity:

110V AC 60Hz.

Travel rules:

Passport required; citizens of most industrialized countries can now obtain a 14-day non-renewable visitor's permit upon arrival; for longer stays, and nationals of some countries, 60-day visas - often multiple-entry - can be obtained through Taiwan's representative offices and embassies abroad.

Driving:

International licence required, driving on the right.

Health rules:

Yellow fever, cholera certificates required if arriving from infected area; hepatitis A, tetanus, typhoid immunization recommended.

Public holidays:

Jan 1-3, 23-26, Feb 7, March 29, April 5, 16, June 25, July 1, Sept 2, 28, Oct 1, 10, 25, 31, Nov 12.

Population:

22 million

Capital:

Taipei

Major language:

Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese

Major religions:

Taoism, Buddhism, Christianity

Main exports:

Computer equipment, textiles, basic metals, equipment, plastic and rubber products, vehicles

Average annual income:

US $13,900

International dialing code:

+886

 

 

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Taiwan's Election 2004

Chen pulls back from brink

China warns against independence steps

(CNN) Thursday, May 20, 2004 Posted: 0628 GMT (1428 HKT)

Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian has pulled back from the brink of confronting China, explicitly ruling out any immediate steps towards independence in his constitutional reform measures.

But his move to defuse tensions with the mainland may not go far enough for the leadership in Beijing, observers warn. Delivering his inauguration speech in pouring rain outside the presidential palace Thursday, Chen said he aimed to deliver a new constitution by the end of his second term in 2008. He said issues of national sovereignty and unification would be specifically excluded from this process because a consensus was yet to be reached.

China, which regards Taiwan as a renegade province that must be reunited with the mainland, threatened Chen earlier this week that any "dangerous lurch towards independence" would be crushed "at any cost".

While Chen's speech was designed to mollify Beijing, China analyst Willy Lam noted there was no mention in it of the "one China" principle, something Beijing insists Taiwan acknowledge.

CNN Beijing bureau chief Jaime FlorCruz said Chen's remarks were placatory in tone, but would be seen in Beijing as only of "small consolation". Chen said the situation in the Taiwan Strait remained a focus of international attention, and it was imperative for Taiwan to strengthen its defenses. But he also called for a fresh approach on cross-Strait issues, saying the two sides shared a cultural heritage and he wanted to stabilize relations with China.

Chen noted that while Taiwan was the world's 15th largest trading nation, it had taken 12 years for it to become the 144th member of the World Trade Organization, and it was still excluded from membership of the World Health Organization.

Chen said he wanted to unify the people of Taiwan and his narrow victory in the March presidential election should not become a wedge. He said a pre-eminent mission was to rebuild the bridge of trust between the government and opposition parties.

Chen, who was shot and wounded during campaigning for the presidential election he won narrowly in March, was formally sworn in at 9 a.m. Thursday local time (1 a.m. GMT) in a rain-lashed ceremony in the capital, Taipei. The March election result, which Chen won by a margin of just 30,000 votes, from 13 million cast, remains in dispute. A recount sought by Chen's opponent Lien Chan has been completed, but the High Court is not expected to release results for some weeks. About 40,000 votes are thought to be in dispute.

CNN's Senior Asia Correspondent Mike Chinoy, reporting from Taipei, said Chen was taking office in a "poisonous political atmosphere" because of the election dispute.

He said the electorate remained "deeply divided" over Chen's mandate.

Separate course

story.taiwan.soldiersap.jpg

Soldiers in Taiwan practice for the inauguration ceremony.

Taiwan took a separate course after the 1949 civil war that brought the Communist Party to power in China, becoming a refuge for the fleeing Nationalist troops and their families.

Despite growing commercial ties across the Taiwan Strait -- more than 1 million people from Taiwan now live and work on the mainland and Taiwanese investment runs into billions of dollars -- China's leadership has vowed to make whatever sacrifice is necessary.

On the Taipei stock market Thursday, the benchmark Taiex index is down about 1.2 percent after Chen's speech.

Chen has showed no signs of being willing to accept unification with China.

He led the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party to power in 2000, ousting the Nationalist Party, which ruled the island for five decades and opposes Taiwan independence.

Most polls say the majority of Taiwanese favor avoiding immediate unification while holding off on drastic moves toward a permanent split that might provoke China.

But Beijing suspects Chen might use a new constitution to enshrine claims that Taiwan has become an independent nation.

Many China watchers disagree about whether China would act on long-standing threats to attack Taiwan, the Associated Press reports.

But most agree that if that happened, the United States would likely get dragged in.

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Taiwan Election Deadlock - Latest News

Update: 2 May 2004

Looks like the President will be sworn in on May 20th, while the election re-count will take place from Monday 10th May. Results are unlikely to be known before the 20th May, leading to further potential trouble at the ceremony. The two sides have just about agreed to the terms of re-count, although there are rumours that the KMT cannot afford the potential large bill it will face for initiating the legal action. There is also the potential for further violence around May 20. The last demonstration mounted by the KMT was on April 10, which turned violent, with press staff, journalists, police, KMT members being hurt. Agitators hurled petrol bombs, steel scaffold poles and other objects at the police who were ordered to disperse the crowd after the deadline time agreed for the demonstration.

Watch this space for latest news.

 

Update: 2 April 2004

Following a week-long camp out demonstration in front of the Presidential Palace in Taipei which culminated in a massive rally by the KMT on Saturday 25 March, the situation has calmed down. The Courts have ordered both parties to settle the conditions of an election recount within 5 days. It is becoming clear that the KMT are clutching at any political straws to obtain power and the violence seen in Taipei on 24 March at the Election Commission reflects what may happen when mobs get stirred up. Opinion polls in Taipei indicated that the general public were against the lengthy demonstration. The KMT also appear to have played into China's hands with threats of intervention if the troubles continued. A point that appears to have been missed by many is that the DPP actually increased their electoral vote from around 38% in 2000 to 50% this time. However, the current 50/50 split indicates a general ethnic split with the South voting DPP and the North voting KMT, although this also cuts across families, generations and cultures. This will be the strongest test of whoever takes command, whether they can maintain stability and deal with China to improve the international standing of Taiwan.

Sunday, Mar 21, 2004 

Controversial victory for Chen

President Chen Shui-bian scraped home in yesterday's presidential election but his opponent Lien Chan refused to concede and will seek the election's annulment. As of Sunday, the Opposition KMT party obtained a High Court decision to seal all ballot boxes for a possible re-count.

Incumbent President Chen Shui-bian and his running-mate Annette Lu of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) yesterday won the 2004 presidential election against the rival ticket of Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Lien Chan and his vice-presidential candidate People First Party (PFP) Chairman James Soong by a narrow margin of 30,598 votes.

But the nation's first-ever referendum failed to get the number of voters necessary to make the result valid. Only 45.17 percent of eligible voters took part. The Referendum Law requires at least 50 percent of those eligible to cast votes to make the vote valid.

Voting, which took place from 8am to 4pm was peaceful with no major incidents reported, and only a few isolated cases of the electoral laws being broken.

Some 13,251,719 people voted in the presidential election, a turnout of 80.28 percent of the 16,507,179 eligible voters.

The DPP candidates won 6,471,970 votes, or 50.11 percent of the total cast, while Lien and Soong got 6,442,452 or 49.89 percent. Invalid votes totaled 337,297, representing 2.5 percent of the those cast.

Speaking before an angry crowd in front of the pan-blue camp's election campaign headquarters in Taipei, Lien refused to concede defeat and said the alliance would file a lawsuit against the result announced by the Central Electoral Commission (CEC), claiming the election was invalid and demanding the result should be annulled.

"Such a thin margin is the result of the uncertainties left by yesterday's gunshots the truth of which has yet to be clarified," Lien said.

"It was an unfair election," said Lien angrily. "Therefore, we will file a lawsuit against the election result. We demand the CEC seal all ballot boxes nationwide immediately and wait for the authorities to recount the ballots."

"Prepare to annul the election," he told the frenzied crowd.

Comment:

The initial reports indicate that the KMT are not accepting the results and have asked for a recount. However, they have also been socially and politically irresponsible by allowing their leaders and supporters to stir up resentment over the voting result. The situation early Sunday morning was very unhealthy in some of the big cities, particularly Taipei, with any potential flashpoint ready to break into something more serious.

Watch this space for updated news.

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Sunday, Mar 21, 2004

 

President Chen and Vice-President Lu Shot During Campaign Drive by in Tainan

 

Officials said they now believe President Chen Shui-bian was the sole intended target in Friday's shooting and that Vice President Annette Lu was hit by accident.

(The shooting apparently occurred just a block away from Ian's Office - the sound of firecrackers was clearly heard and a potential cover for the shooting).

The police yesterday said that they are looking for only one gunman in connection with the shooting of President Chen Shui-bian and Vice President Annette Lu in Tainan City on Friday.

"We still have not identified this person but he shall be the suspect of the case, according to our investigation," said Hou You-yi, the commissioner of the National Police Administration's Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB).

The bureau held three press conferences yesterday to update the public on the latest developments in their investigation of the shooting. It also released a drawing of the suspect, who was described as a strong man with a buzz cut hairdo and about 170cm tall.

The police now believe that the gunman fired at least two shots and that Chen was the sole intended target. They said the trajectories of the two bullets they discovered made it unlikely that the gunman had also aimed at Lu.

The police hypothesized that the gunman fired his first shot toward the front of the Jeep Wrangler in which Chen and Lu were standing. They believe the trajectory of the first bullet shifted after it went through the Jeep's windshield and hit Lu's right knee.

Then, as the Jeep moved closer to the gunman, he fired a second shot, the one that hit Chen's stomach. The police said both shots were fired within 10m of the president's vehicle.

According to witnesses' testimony, the gunman left the scene immediately on a scooter. The witnesses also said the gunman was wearing a motorcycle helmet that hid his face and a T-shirt from Chen's campaign headquarters.

Hou said that in addition to the lead bullet discovered in Chen's clothing when he was rushed to the hospital, a copper bullet was found under Lu's seat in the Jeep.

The police said the lead bullet was an 8.1mm and the copper bullet was an 8.09mm. They said both bullets were homemade and of their poor quality.

However, while officers believed that both bullets were fired by pistols they cannot confirm whether both were fired by the same pistol.

In the meantime, authorities said No. 12, Sec. 3, Jinhua Road was the location of the shooting -- as this is where the police discovered two bullet cases on Friday.

Tainan City Police Depart-ment's Criminal Investigation Corp Chief Liao Tsung-shan said that the two bullet cases found at the scene had been touched by many people so it would be difficult to identify a suspect's fingerprints.

Comment:

The initial reports of the shooting and investigation appeared to have a lack of professionalism. from press reports, the car continued on the streets some 10km before action was taken, the security staff taking no action over the bullet hole on the front windscreen, Chen and Lu were still standing in the car as clear targets for this extra 10km. It took the police almost two days to figure out how both were shot. No person has yet been arrested or brought in to question. The bullets were found in the street after being manhandled by the public and no member of the public has apparently come forward to give information if they were beside the shooter. The KMT party are claiming it was a set-up to get sympathy votes for Chen and the DPP - this typifies the KMT's outlook on the election - blame others, create suspicion and controversy rather than any responsible reaction. Others believe it was part of a plot by the illegal gambling lords who appeared to be losing millions as Chen dropped behind the KMT in opinion polls.

With the poor security cover, lack of direct clues and confusion, it would appear that any investigation will be half-fetched and unlikely to get the real culprits.

Watch this space!!!

Update:

Shooting probe unlikely to help KMT
David Lindorff - HK Standard 30 March 2004

American investigators looking into the controversial election-eve shooting of Taiwan's president and vice-president may offer little comfort to the losers, despite the fact that the investigators were recommended by the opposition Kuomintang (KMT).

In preliminary comments on the investigation, an advance team of forensic specialists from the United States appears to support the official view that President Chen Shui-bian and Vice-President Annette Lu were wounded by shots fired during a Tainan campaign parade.

Defeated KMT presidential candidate Lien Chan and People First Party vice-presidential candidate James Soong had recommended the team, which is directed by famed Taiwan-born forensics expert Henry Lee of the Connecticut State Police crime lab, and the government accepted the recommendation.

A three-member advance party sent by Lee, who is expected to arrive in Taiwan early next month, completed their work yesterday.

Wecht, speaking for the three-man team, said that the president's abdominal injury had ``all the characteristics of a gunshot wound''.

He added that fresh blood on the wound, as shown in photos taken in the hospital's emergency room, indicate that it had occurred just before the president's arrival at the hospital.

After visiting the scene of the shooting, they retraced the president's route to the Chi Mai Teaching Hospital, and interviewed doctors who treated the victims.

``Everything is completely consistent - no discrepancies, nothing strange,'' Wecht said.

The investigation was being conducted in a ``completely open way'' and the team was provided with everything that they asked for, he said.

This apparently included an opportunity for Wecht to personally examine Chen's wound - which he did yesterday.

``Yes, I did meet the president ... and did examine his wound. He was very gracious. I took some photos. I can tell you that the wound is completely consistent with a gunshot wound. It fits in with being 10 days old, and correlated with the pictures from the hospital. I have no reason to believe it was not an injury of an acute nature sustained on that day,'' Wecht said.

While the probe continues, Tainan police say they are looking for two suspects who were spotted by surveillance video cameras fleeing the scene of the shooting.

Two apparently home-made bullets were recovered - one caught in the president's jacket and the other, which may have struck the vice-president's knee, on the floor of the vehicle in which the two leaders had been riding.

Two shell casings, believed to match the two recovered bullets, were later recovered along the parade route, suggesting that the shots were fired from the street by someone who was standing among spectators who were setting off a barrage of firecrackers at the time.

Local shopkeepers in the vicinity of 12 Jin Hua Road, the address where the casings were found, who were present at the time the president's motorcade passed, say it would have been impossible to hear a gunshot because of the noise of firecrackers.

``The other thing is that nobody was looking at what was going on behind them,'' Wang Jun-chin, owner of an optometry shop adjacent to the shooting site, said.

``Everyone was looking forward into the street towards A-Bian.'' (A-Bian is the popular nickname of Chen.)

If the investigation into the shooting confirms that the incident was an attempted assassination, it would undercut one of the key arguments made by Lien and Soong for an annulment of the election results.

Update: 20 September 2004

Nothing of interest has shown up yet, the police appear to have given up. Meanwhile the KMT still refer to the shooting as the main reason they lost the election.

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China's Invasion Scenario

The year to fear for Taiwan: 2006
By Wendell Minnick, Jane's Defence Weekly correspondent

Apr 10, 2004

TAIPEI - If China ever makes the decision to invade Taiwan it is unlikely to be a large-scale Normandy-style amphibious assault. The reality is that China is more likely to use a decapitation strategy. Decapitation strategies short circuit command and control systems, wipe out nationwide nerve centers, and leave the opponent hopelessly lost. As the old saying goes, "Kill the head and the body dies." All China needs to do is seize the center of power, the capital and its leaders.
If China decides to use force to reunify the mainland with what it terms a breakaway province, the window of opportunity is believed to be 2006. This would give China a couple of years to clean up the mess before the 2008 Summer Olympics. Most analysts estimate that China's military strength will surpass Taiwan's defense capabilities by 2005. So 2006 - the Year of the Dog - is clearly the year to fear.
United States Defense Department officials now are reexamining China's military threat to Taiwan. This rethink has caused a dramatic shift in the way many think of defending Taiwan. Traditionally, Taiwan had always feared an amphibious assault - the Normandy scenario - and its defense strategy was always designed to stop such an attack. Now with a potential decapitation strategy believed to be in the works, US defense officials are beginning to think what had once been unthinkable: losing Taiwan in only seven days.


The Taiwan takeover scenario
China's deployment of its special forces and rapid-deployment forces, combined with air power and missile strikes, is the most likely formula for successfully taking Taiwan with the least amount of effort and damage. The military acronym KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid!) is in full force here. Special forces, which blend strength with deception and flair, offer China laser cutters rather than sledge hammers for defeating Taiwan's armed forces.
An airborne assault directly on Taipei by China's 15th Airborne Corps (Changchun), with three divisions (43rd, 44th, 45th) would be the first phase of the assault, with additional paratroopers being dropped in Linkou, Taoyuan and Ilian, to tie up Taiwan's four divisions assigned to the 6th Army (North). A Chinese airborne division contains 11,000 men with light tanks and self-propelled artillery. Some intelligence reports have indicated that China was able to airlift one airborne division to Tibet in less than 48 hours in 1988. Today, China's ability to transport troops has greatly improved. China is expected to be able to deliver twice that number - 22,000 - in two days.
Taiwan's 6th Army has seven infantry brigades: 106, 116, 118, 152, 153, 176, and 178. The 152/153 Dragons and the the 176/178 Tigers are said to be the best. Also a direct assault on the 6th Army's 269th motorized brigade, 351st armored infantry brigade, and the 542nd armored brigade would be mandatory for Chinese forces.

Most of the initial fighting would be in the Zhong Zheng District, Taipei, which contains the Presidential Building, the Ministry of National Defense, and the Legislative Yuan. As soon as China's troops hit the ground they would have to deal with Taiwan's Military Police Command (MPC). The MPC is responsible for protecting key government buildings and military installations. Its personnel are the gatekeepers, holding all the keys and guarding all the doors. They are considered no-nonsense and are humorless when approached. China's airborne forces would meet immediate resistance from these Taipei forces. Regular army units, all based outside of Taipei, would take hours, perhaps days, to respond. It would be up to the MPC to hold the Chinese back until reinforcements arrived - which might be never.


Assassins, saboteurs would be prepositioned
Pre-positioned special forces, smuggled into Taiwan months before, would assassinate key leaders, and attack radar and communication facilities around Taiwan a few hours before the main attack. Infiltrators might receive some assistance from sympathetic elements within Taiwan's military and police, who are believed to be at least 75 percent pro-Kuomintang (KMT), and hence, pro-unification. Many could use taxis to move about the city unnoticed. Mainland Chinese prostitutes, already in abundance in Taiwan, could be recruited by Chinese intelligence to serve as femme fatales, supplying critical intelligence on the locations of key government and military leaders at odd hours of the night; death is the ultimate aphrodisiac.
The second phase would begin after airborne forces captured Sungshan Airport. With a secure landing strip, China would fly in elements of its 14 divisions of "rapid reaction" troops using Ilyushin Il-76, Shaanxi Y-8, Antonov 26, and Xian Y-7 troop transports, with air support from China's 1,000 bombers and fighters. China's 10 Il-76 transports can carry 130 troops apiece, though this limitation could be overcome by commandeering aircraft belonging to commercial courier and passenger airlines. China has about 500 Boeings and Airbuses from which to choose. Some of China's heavy-lift transports would bring in BMD-2 Airborne Combat Vehicles and an assortment of armored vehicles. These air-lifted troops would spread throughout the city, securing bridges and key intersections. In addition, China has 200 transport helicopters capable of carrying commandos to Taiwan.

China might encounter opposition from Taiwan's new rapid deployment force. The newly created Aviation and Special Forces Command (ASFC) has united three aviation helicopter brigades, the 601st, 602nd, and 603rd, with the 862nd Special Warfare Brigade under one command. The 862nd is Taiwan's elite paratrooper brigade and modeled after the US Army Rangers. The helicopter brigades are made up of a combination of CH-47SD Chinook transport helicopters, AH-1W SuperCobra attack helicopters, OH-58D Kiowa armed observation helicopters, and UH-1H Huey transport helicopters.
Taiwan also has some noteworthy smaller commando units. There are two Marine Corps units: the Amphibious Reconnaissance Patrol (ARP) and the Special Services Company (SSC). The army also has two: the 101st Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion (ARB) or "Army Frogmen", and the Airborne Special Services Company (ASSC). The ASSC is a new unit modeled after the US Delta Force. ASSC recruits from the 862nd and performs counter-terrorism and other special missions. The question of whether these forces could, or would, be moved into the conflict area in time is another matter.

Except for special forces and the marines, it is unlikely that the rest of Taiwan's infantry brigades scattered across the island would do much. As the saying goes, "It's not the size of the dog in the fight, but the size of the fight in the dog that matters." Taiwan's military is rife with lethargic and ineffectual troops just begging for their 20-month tour of duty to end so they can go back to their girlfriends and jobs. Many call Taiwan's youth, including its young soldiers, the "strawberry generation" because they are soft and spoiled by the good life. US military officials visiting Taiwan often complain that the military's boot camps are too lax. The military appears more afraid of angering the parents of the conscripts than confronting a Chinese invasion, say visiting US soldiers. One politically correct legislator recently complained to Asia Times Online, "Taiwan has to do something about violence in the military." The correspondent reminded him, "The military is a violent institution." The conversation was over; the lesson lost.
 

Identity crisis within Taiwan's military
Taiwan's military also faces an identity crisis. The idea that Taiwan is part of China still resonates strongly within the military. For example, unit patches worn by soldiers often bear the outline of China, not Taiwan. The 6th Army, 8th Army, 46th Division, and Marine Corps have the image of China on their patches. The 117th Infantry Brigade has an eagle landing on mainland China. The 34th Division, 157th Infantry Brigade, and 200th Motorized Brigade display the Great Wall of China. None of the unit patches or emblems bears the image of Taiwan. In fact, visitors to military bases see no evidence whatsoever that they are located in Taiwan. China is the central theme of the whole military experience for Taiwan's conscripts. Even the names of naval vessels have Chinese themes.
Taiwan's navy would have little to do in this war scenario, except sink like rocks. A few would shoot down a small number of the Chinese planes heading to Taiwan, but most would be taken out of action by China's numerous anti-ship missiles. Of particular annoyance is the nasty Russian-made Sunburn anti-ship missile (ASM). Three times as fast as the US Harpoon ASM, the Sunburn does not slam into the side of a ship like the Harpoon; instead, as it nears the target it rises above it and then dives straight down through the deck of the ship. The speed and angle of the attack make it nearly impossible to shoot down or to disable by electronic countermeasures or jamming.
Taiwan's air force would be kept busy trying to repair runway damage caused by the estimated 500 short-range ballistic missiles deployed along China's coast and targeting Taiwan. China's Second Artillery Corps would launch Dong Feng 11 (M-11) and DF-15 (M-9) in multiple-wave and multi-directional saturation attacks on air bases, port facilities and other strategic locations. Only a small number would be intercepted by Taiwan's three Patriot (PAC-2 Plus) anti-missile defense batteries located around Taipei. The PACs will only be able to hit missiles coming down on northern Taiwan. The south is totally unprotected from ballistic missiles. China's special forces, infiltrated to Taiwan, would take a keen interest in locating and destroying the PACs. Everyone knows where they are, so it would not be too difficult.
Even if Taiwan could dispatch some of its fighter aircraft, China would meet them in the air with some of its brand new Sukhoi 30, Su-27 and JH-7 fighters. China took delivery of 154 Russian Su-27 fighters earlier this year. By the end of 2004 China is expected to have 273 advanced Sukhoi fighters. Those fighter pilots able to take off before their bases were destroyed would give the Chinese a hell of a fight, but once their aircraft began to run out of fuel they would have no where to land. Many would simply fight to the bitter end and eject if they cared enough.
In the meantime, China's 100 Xian H-6 (Tu-16) Badger and approximately 500 Harbin H-5 (Il-28) Beagle bombers would clean up those areas not destroyed by the initial missile attack. Of particular concern to the Chinese are two "secret" air bases located within hollowed-out mountains in eastern Taiwan, Chiashan in Hualien and Chihhang in Taitung. These would probably survive the initial missile strike, and require a little more effort from China's air force.

New pro-Beijing government swiftly sworn in
Once Taipei was captured, a new government chosen by Beijing would be sworn into office. There would be plenty of Taiwanese politicians to choose from. It is well known there are many pro-China legislators who have investments in China and more than a few who have had private meetings with Beijing officials. The inauguration would be conducted in the spotlight of the international media, giving it some psychological legitimacy in the eyes of the international community. There would be too many pro-China people in the US State Department - privately relieved the Taiwan issue was finally settled - to say anything in Taiwan's defense.
With the new government inaugurated, the new president would declare an end to all hostilities with China. During a nationwide televised speech, the new president would order all military forces to stand down. With the pro-China sentiments running high in the Taiwan military, it is likely that most would grudgingly accept the new president.
The new president would contact the US Department of Defense via the new hotline installed by the US government in 2002 and warn against any US military actions taken on behalf of Taiwan or against Taiwan's new guests, the Chinese military. Using the hotline would demonstrate to the US that the new president and his people have access to the codes necessary to transmit an encrypted message, and also validate that the new president has the authority to access the hotline within Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense - a demonstration of power and control.
US military forces could respond in this scenario if so ordered. The question is, how committed is the US to Taiwan's defense? Given the speed of the Chinese attack, it is unlikely that US aircraft carriers would initially be involved, except for the USS Kitty Hawk. The closest US military support that could act quickly is only 20 minutes away in Okinawa.
Under the 5th Air Force based in Japan, Okinawa's Kadena Air Force Base has two fighter squadrons of F-15 Strike Eagle fighter aircraft (44th FS Vampires and 67th FS Fighting Cocks). In addition, the Misawa Air Base in Japan has two fighter squadrons of F-16 Falcon fighter aircraft (13th FS Panthers and 14th FS Samurais). The 7th Air Force in Korea has three squadrons of F-16s and the 11th Air Force in Alaska has three squadrons of F-15s and one squadron of F-16s.


Call in the US Marines?
The US Marine Corps is another potential thorn in China's side. Under the Marine Aircraft Group 12 in Iwakuni, Japan, the marines have three squadrons of F/A-18 Hornets, one squadron of EA-6B Prowlers, and one squadron of AV-8 Harrier fighter aircraft (Okinawa).
China has every reason to fear US air power. US pilots are far better trained than the Chinese. China has been lax in its training programs, so it would not be surprising to see TV images of Chinese aircraft plummeting to earth in flames. One can understand why China fervently hopes US military forces will be pulling out of South Korea and Japan.
If the US were able to send aircraft carriers to the scene, the US Navy's Pacific Fleet has six aircraft carriers in its arsenal: USS Kitty Hawk, Carl Vinson, Nimitz, Abraham Lincoln, John C Stennis, and Ronald Reagan. These ships carry F-14 Tomcat, F/A-18, and EA-6B aircraft. The Kitty Hawk is the only permanently forward-deployed aircraft carrier in the US military. Based at Yokosuka, Japan, it recently visited Hong Kong and is often mentioned in media reports regarding potential conflicts involving Taiwan.
The US Marine Corps has seven amphibious assault ships in the Pacific equipped with a variety of helicopters, fighter aircraft and assault troops. These are basically self-contained invasion forces. There are the USS Tarawa, Belleau Wood, Peleliu, Essex, Boxer, Bon Homme Richard, and Iwo Jima. Basically mini-aircraft carriers with an attitude, the Tarawa, for example, can carry four AH-1 Sea Cobra attack helicopters, six heavy-lift CH-53 Stallion transport helicopters, 20 M-60 tanks, 29 light armored vehicles, 29 AAV-7 amphibious assault vehicles, and 1,900 men of a Reinforced Marine Battalion.


US aircraft carrier strike group may move to Guam
China may also have to consider the newest arrivals to Andersen Air Force Base in nearby Guam. In February, six B-52s Stratofortresses arrived from the 5th Bomb Wing based at Minot, North Dakota, at the request of the US Pacific Command (PACOM) in Hawaii. PACOM requested a "rotational bomber force on the island until it's no longer needed".
PACOM argues that the move is in response to North Korea, but others are suggesting that Taiwan is the basis of much of the move. This is a common theme in US military planning in Asia: the overt reason used is North Korea, but the covert one is Taiwan. Guam is now being considered for possible placement of an aircraft-carrier strike group to be moved from Hawaii.
Japan is another element in the equation, and it could intervene. Many argue that if China takes Taiwan, both Japan and South Korea would quickly develop and deploy nuclear weapons - probably in a few months. Losing the Taiwan Strait to China and facing a militarily adventuresome Beijing would send shock waves throughout the region. If Japan chose to intervene, it has nine squadrons of F-15 fighters to throw into the fight. Japan's naval arm could engage Chinese naval forces with close to 50 destroyers, 10 frigates, and 16 submarines.
However, in an escalating conflict involving the US, there is a possibility that China would attack US military bases in the region. Slamming DF-21C Terminal Guided Missiles on Okinawa could be a start. Beijing would consider this to be an option only after US forces have engaged Chinese naval vessels and aircraft crossing the Taiwan Strait, according to analysts. China might even get more aggressive by using special forces against US military bases in Japan, Alaska and Hawaii. All these options would give China more time to consolidate forces on Taiwan, and forestall US intervention.
Why is Taiwan worth fighting for?
To anyone who looks at a map of the region, the reasons are obvious. Taiwan's strategic location makes it extremely valuable. The Taiwan Strait is a critical sea lane, and taking Taiwan would allow China to choke off international commercial shipping, especially oil, to Japan and South Korea, should it ever decide to do so. In addition, Taiwan serves as a vital window for US intelligence collection. Taiwan's National Security Bureau and the US National Security Agency jointly run a Signal Intelligence facility on Yangmingshan Mountain just north of Taipei (see Spook Mountain: How US spies on China, March 6, 2003). Taiwan's inclusion into China's military power structure would be unthinkable for Japan.
Of course, this is only a scenario based on selected facts and seasoned with conjecture. Speculation about what China could do and what it will do are rarely comparable. Too many media pundits make mention of a Normandy-style invasion, or an apocalyptic-style missile strike, without seriously considering the fastest way between two points. Of course, China, be warned: "No plan survives the first seconds of combat."

Wendell Minnick is the Jane's Defence Weekly correspondent for Taiwan and the author of Spies and Provocateurs: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Persons Conducting Espionage and Covert Action (McFarland 1992). He can be contacted at janesroc@yahoo.com.

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Earthquakes in Taiwan

11 Nov 2004 03:02:25 GMT

TAIPEI, Nov 11 (Reuters) - An earthquake measuring 6.0 on the Richter scale shook northeast Taiwan on Thursday causing buildings to sway in the capital, Taipei, but there were no immediate reports of casualties or damage, officials said.

It was the third strong tremor this week to strike the island, which lies on a seismically active stretch of the Pacific basin. A 6.7-magnitude earthquake struck Taiwan late on Monday, followed by a 5.5 tremor on Wednesday.

The epicentre of Thursday's quake, which struck at 10.16 a.m. (0216 GMT), was about 47 km (29 miles) southeast of Ilan county on the northeast coast, at a depth of 14 km (9 miles), the Central Weather Bureau said in a statement.

This as the third earthquake to hit in 4 days. A map of the various locations is shown here.

 

 

Strong quake rocks Taiwan
Fri 15 October, 2004 09:46

 

By Alice Hung

TAIPEI (Reuters) - A strong earthquake in the Pacific Ocean off Taiwan has rocked the island's northeast, damaging buildings and injuring several people, officials say.

The tremor, the strongest since an earthquake in 1999 that killed thousands, lasted for nearly one minute, shaking skyscrapers in the capital, Taipei, during the lunch-hour rush.

"It was very scary. I wanted to run but didn't know where to go," an old man, who was in a restaurant in the world's tallest building, the 508-metre (1,667-foot) Taipei 101, said on television.

"It felt just like the one in 1999," said the man who was visiting Taipei from the central mountainous county of Nantao, the epicentre of the earthquake five years ago.

Friday's tremor, which measured 7.0 on the opened-ended Richter scale, had its epicentre at about 110 km (68 miles) east of Ilan on the northeastern coast, at a depth of 59 km (37 miles), the Central Weather Bureau said.

The United States Geological Survey put the magnitude of the earthquake at 6.7.

The government's Disaster Recovery Centre said the quake damaged some houses and injured a few people, but there were no major damage or casualties.

It did not confirm earlier television reports that a house had collapsed in the northern county of Taoyuan, injuring one.

"There was one woman in her 40s who received minor head injuries when a water tower toppled off a tin veranda and on to the street," said a disaster official said.

A dozen workers were trapped inside the elevators of Taipei 101 -- built to withstand the strongest earthquake in a 2,500-year cycle -- but they were rescued.

Seimologists told people to be prepared for aftershocks in coming days.

"It's a 7.0 earthquake so we will continue to have aftershocks in the next few days, but their magnitude should not exceed the main quake," Central Weather Bureau seismologist Kuo Kai-wen said.

Also in Taoyuan, fire engulfed a factory owned by Teco Electric and Machinery Co, but it was not clear if it was related to the earthquake. The damage was not immediately known.

Earthquakes occur frequently in Taiwan, which lies on a seismically active stretch of the Pacific basin.

The mass rapid transit system in the capital was briefly suspended after the quake.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., the world's top contract chipmaker, said it had no immediate reports of damage from the earthquake, but would investigate.

Chinese Petroleum Corp said its refinery in northern Taiwan was operating normally.

Japan's Kyodo News Agency said a quake of magnitude 6.6 had jolted some small islands that are part of Japan's Okinawa island chain, about 1,600 km (1,000 miles) southwest of Tokyo, at around the same time when parts of Taiwan shook. There were no immediate reports of casualties or damage.

One of Taiwan's most deadly quakes occurred in September 1999. Measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale, it killed more than 2,400 people and destroyed or damaged 50,000 buildings.

Taiwan Struck by Magnitude 7 Quake, Worst Since 1999

Oct. 15 (Bloomberg) -- Taiwan was struck by a magnitude 7 earthquake, its worst since the trembler that killed 2,500 people in 1999. There were no immediate reports of casualties.

The quake occurred at 12:08 p.m. and was centered 109 kilometers (66 miles) off the northeast shore, the Central Weather Bureau said. It was also felt in southern Japan.

A fire at Teco Electric & Machinery Co., reported just after the earthquake struck, hasn't been linked to the trembler yet, said Chan Chang-hao, a firefighter in the county. A ``building'' reported to have collapsed turned out to be a water tank, he said. One person was injured.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., the world's biggest made-to-order chipmaker, United Microelectronics Corp. and other companies reported no disruption to operations. ``We're all fine,'' said Chinese Petroleum Vice President C.S. Lin by phone.

Taipei 101, the world's tallest skyscraper, wasn't damaged, though 20 construction workers on lunch break were temporarily trapped in an elevator, said Joy Su, the building's public information officer, said by phone. ``Everything is fine, and it's business as usual,'' she said.

``We have no immediate damage at our plants, but we will make checks to ensure our production lines haven't been affected,'' said J.H. Tzeng, spokesman for Taiwan Semiconductor, which is located in the city of Hsinchu south of Taipei.

Quake Prediction

Professor Lee Chyi-tyi, a seismology researcher at National Central University, predicted that Taiwan faced a major earthquake with a magnitude as strong as 7 because of activity along a fault line, Apple Daily in Taipei reported on Sept. 9. It's the same fault line that caused a 1848 earthquake that killed thousands of people, the newspaper said.

Today's quake was the worst since the magnitude 7.6 earthquake on Sept. 21, 1999, which did an estimated $9 billion of damage. A magnitude 7 quake is considered a major one capable of inflicting heavy damage.

The island sits along faults between the Philippine Sea tectonic plate and the Eurasian Continental tectonic plate. Quakes occur as the plates push together.

 
Earthquake rocks eastern Taiwan; 2 killed
Saturday 1st May 2004

Two Taiwanese were killed and a Canadian tourist was injured yesterday when an earthquake measuring 5.8 on the Richter scale rocked eastern Taiwan, according to rescuers from the Hualien County Fire Department.

The dead pair was found in a van that was crushed by a large rock that rolled down a mountain at Taroko Gorge, a popular tourist spot in eastern Hualien County, according to the rescuers.

Cable station ETTV identified the victims as Lai Hsiu-chuan, 59, and his grandson Lai Wei-hau, 11, aboriginal residents living in the area.

A Canadian tourist visiting the gorge was also slightly hurt by a falling rock, officials said.

Traffic to the scenic spot was partially paralyzed as a result of the landslides and heavy rain. By late yesterday afternoon, workers had begun removing debris from the road, allowing smaller vehicles to leave, but at least 22 buses were still unable to pass, ETTV said.

The tremor hit at 3:56 pm with an epicenter 7.4 kilometers west of Hsincheng in Hualien and 17.8 kilometers underground, according to the Seismology Center.

"Our car was shaken. At first, I thought that had been caused by a hollow on the road and later heard there had been an earthquake," TV footage showed a tourist in Hualien as saying.

The Hualien area, with its mountains, waterfalls and rivers, is a popular weekend destination for Taiwanese and foreign tourists.

Yesterday's quake was felt in most parts of the island, weather bureau official Kuo Kai-wen told reporters.

The quake had an intensity of 7.0 in Taroko, Hualien; 5.0 in Hualien City and Nanshan in Ilan County; 3.0 in Techi, Sun Moon Lake and Tsauling in central Taiwan; 2.0 in Taipei, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Changhua, Chiayi, Tainan and Ilan City; and 1.0 in Kaohsiung and Taichung City.

Earthquake Shakes Taiwan's Capital
Wednesday December 10, 2003 6:16 AM

TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) - Taiwan's biggest earthquake of the year shook a southeastern region Wednesday and triggered a series of strong aftershocks. No damage or injuries were immediately reported.

The 6.6-magnitude tremor's epicenter was near the city of Taitung, about 190 miles south of the capital, Taipei, the Central Weather Bureau said.

The quake was strong enough to shake buildings in Taipei for about one minute.

Less than an hour later, at least four aftershocks hit the Taitung region. Their magnitude ranged from 4.6 to 5.1, the Central Weather Bureau said.

The 6.6-magnitude quake was the biggest this year, the bureau said. This year's second-strongest tremor was a 6.5-magnitude quake in June located in the Pacific Ocean off the east coast city of Hualien, the bureau said.

Tremors frequently rattle the island but most cause little or no damage. But a massive quake in 1999 killed about 2,400 people.

Shake, rattle and roll as second earthquake hits
Wednesday, Jun 11, 2003

"I don't think the public should worry about having another quake as big as this one since a lot of energy has been released the past two days."

Kuo Kai-wen, director of the Central Weather Bureau's Seismology Center

An earthquake measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale rattled the nation yesterday afternoon, making it the strongest quake this year. No casualty or property damages were reported as of press time.

According to Kuo Kai-wen, director of the Central Weather Bureau's Seismology Center, the odds of having another tremor measuring the similar magnitude as yesterday's in the near future are slim.

"I don't think the public should worry about having another quake as big as this one since a lot of energy has been released the past two days," Kuo said, adding that statistics show that an average of two or three earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above hit the nation every year.

Yesterday's earthquake took place at 4:40pm, centering about 36km east of Hualien County and 28km below the sea floor. The quake lasted for about 30 seconds and was followed by several smaller aftershocks.

On Monday, a quake registering 6.3 shook the nation. The quake was centered 25km east of Ilan County and 21.3km below the sea floor.

The intensity of yesterday's tremor measured 2 in Taipei City and 3 in Kaohsiung City and Taipei County. In eastern Taiwan, the intensity registered 5 in Taitung County and 4 in Ilan County and Hualien City.

Since no earthquake with a magnitude of 5.5 has hit the nation since last September, Kuo said yesterday's and Monday's temblors were conducive to releasing energy.

According to Kuo, six earthquakes registering magnitude 6 and above hit the nation last year, including one measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale in Hualien in March.

A senior seismologist at the Seismology Center, Wu Yih-min, said that although yesterday's and Monday's tremors were two independent ones, they shared certain characteristics.

"Both were caused by a collision between the Philippines and Eurasian tectonic plates. Among the differences were the direction of their movements," Wu said.

Huang Bor-shouh, a research fellow at the Academia Sinica's Institute of Earth Sciences, dismissed the speculation that yesterday's and Monday's earthquakes were precursors to a bigger one.

"Although no one can predict when or where an earthquake will strike, theoretically I don't think a bigger tremor will take place in the near future," he said.

Huang, however, added that he does not rule out the possibility of seeing another quake with a similar magnitude to yesterday's hitting the nation by the end of the year.

Lin Chao-chung, director of the Central Geological Survey under the Ministry of Economic Affairs, said the public should pay more heed to earthquakes taking place under the island.

"Since earthquakes centering below the sea floor cause less damage than those below ground, more attention should be paid to the latter," he said.

 

15 May 2003 01:29:43 GMT
Modest earthquake hits northern Taiwan

TAIPEI, May 15 (Reuters) - An earthquake measuring 5.4 on the Richter scale rattled Taiwan on Thursday, but there were no immediate reports of casualties and damage, officials said.

The epicentre of the quake that struck around 9.17 a.m. (0117 GMT) was about 63 km (39 miles) east of Keelung in Taiwan's northern coast at a depth of four km, the Central Weather Bureau said in a statement.

Earthquakes happen frequently in Taiwan, which lies on a seismically active stretch of the Pacific basin.

One of Taiwan's worst recorded quakes occurred in September 1999. Measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale, it killed more than 2,400 people and destroyed or damaged 50,000 buildings.

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Typhoon News

One dead, two missing as Late Season tropical storm batters Taiwan

TAIPEI (AFP) Dec 04, 2004
Tropical storm Nanmadol hit Taiwan with powerful winds and downpours Saturday, claiming one life and leaving at least two missing, according to officials and press reports.

Bureau meteorologists said the strength of the rare December typhoon was greatly reduced after it made landfall in Fungliao Township, Pingtung County at 7:40am. It left Taimali Township, Taitung County for sea at 9: 30am.

A woman was killed during the storm when she was hit by a flying billboard while riding her scooter in Tainan County. Rescuers are currently searching for two people who went missing in Hualien. One was swept into a river while driving, and the other was engulfed in a mudslide as he was checking his water main.

In eastern Hualien county, a 60-year-old man was missing after he fell from a bridge and a 65 year-old man was missing after his car was hit by falling rocks, the national rescue center said.

Sixty-two places around the country reported rainfall of more than 300mm over a 24-hour period. The Pulowan mountainous community in eastern Hualien County recorded 800mm of rain.

No major casualties were reported in Taipei, but Mayor Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) urged the public to be on alert as there could still be heavy rain.

In Taipei, Yangmingshan registered the most rainfall of mountainous areas at 160mm, while Nankang registered the most in the plains at 125mm.

The Council of Agriculture (COA) estimated that the typhoon caused agricultural losses of NT$2.60 million (US$81,250).

COA officials said that 675 hectares of fields in Pingtung County were damaged, with crops of wax apples, watermelons and onions being most affected.

The Ministry of Transportation and Communications said that as of 10am, Nanmadol had damaged 12 highways, mostly in eastern Taiwan and Kaohsiung.

 

In Tainan - Ian had a Typhoon Day holiday as most of the Saturday morning had heavy rain and windy conditions - of course, this would only be a "normal" windy & rainy day in winter time back in Scotland.

 

 

At least four die as storm hits Taiwan Tuesday, Oct 26, 2004

Aisan 3rd Road in Keelung suffers the worst flooding since the devastating Typhoon Nari in 2001. Extensive flooding resulting from Typhoon Nock-Ten leaves the usually bustling street deserted.
PHOTO: TANG SHENG-YANG, TAIPEI TIMES
 

At least four people died after Typhoon Nock-Ten pounded northern Taiwan with heavy rains and strong winds yesterday. Forecasters from the Central Weather Bureau said yesterday that the weather might turn mild today but lower temperatures are expected.

Beginning Sunday night, the weather in the nation had become affected by the passage of Nock-Ten. Bureau officials said that the typhoon landed on Toucheng in Ilan yesterday morning and left Taiwan from Tamsui in Taipei County at 1:15pm. Forecasters said that Nock-Ten changed its direction gradually toward the northeast.

According to the bureau, Nock-Ten was centered at a position at sea 80km north of Taipei at 4pm yesterday, and will be 540km northeast of Taipei at 2pm today.

More than 5,300 foreign fishermen were allowed to shelter in harbors and buildings on land, according to the Cabinet's National Disaster Prevention and Relief Center.

In nine affected areas, blasts of wind blew shop signs and street lights to the ground and damaged trees. In northern Taiwan, the water surface of the Tamsui, Keeling, Dahan and Sindian Rivers exceeded alarming levels. Accumulated rainfall from midnight on Sunday to 5pm yesterday exceed 300mm in many places in Taipei and Taoyuan Counties, as well as Taipei City.

However, the worst situation was reported in Taipei County, where the Keelung River rose suddenly due to heavy rains.

As of press time, the Taipei County Government reported four deaths related to the storm. Rescuers recovered the body of a television reporter near a spillway tunnel in Rueifang. The body of fireman Chen Chih-hsiang (陳志祥), who is stationed in Gongliao, was found in a culvert. According to Chen's colleagues at Taipei County's fire bureau, Chen was washed away by floods as he worked with volunteers to push an ambulance that had broken down.

Meanwhile, two residents of Shuangsi were drowned by floods while in their homes. In addition, in Wanli, a woman falling into a swollen river yesterday afternoon was reported missing.

The deaths resulting from the passage of Nock-Ten shocked high ranking officials. President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) yesterday afternoon inspected the Cabinet's disaster relief center, urging the establishment of crisis consciousness.

Taiwan village wiped off the map in a few terrifying seconds
Posted: 27 August 2004 1300 hrs

      

An aerial view shows major property damage from a landslide caused by heavy rains of typhoon Aere in Wu Feng village in Hsinchu county, northern Taiwan.

CHUPEI, Taiwan : In less than 10 seconds the life of orchard worker Chen Bi-chu was changed forever as a vast wall of mud smashed her flimsy house into pieces and buried her family.
Chen and her younger son pulled themselves free from the pile of rocks and mud, but her older son was crushed to death by the crumbling house. Two days later her mother-in-law remains buried under the rubble.

The stunned survivors of the landslide in a remote aborigine village in northern Taiwan consider themselves lucky. The accident on Wednesday, triggered by torrential rains brought by Typhoon Aere, wiped out their entire village and is believed to have killed at least 15 family, friends or neighbours.

The rubble from the 20 destroyed houses in the small farming village of Tochang together with the river of mud and rocks left a pile five-storeys high, said the national rescue center.

Rescuers have so far recovered just three bodies, but 12 villagers remain missing presumed dead.
"It all happened in a split second and there was just no time to escape," Chen told AFP in Chupei, where she was treated in a hospital after being airlifted from the stricken village of Tochang. "It was like the whole mountain came crushing down and falling on our village," Chen recalled, her voice cracking. The 38-year-old has bruises and cuts on her jaw and limbs while her teeth were nearly all smashed by falling rocks.

Only around 20 of the 100 inhabitants of the village were home when disaster struck three days after Typhoon Aere, packing winds of 80 miles (130 kilometers) per hour, started dumping vast quantities of rain on the remote mountains.

A total of 1,335 millimeters (53.4 inches) of rain fell on the area in three days, leading the government to issue a landslide warning to 80 towns across the island off the southeastern Chinese coast. The tragedy has led to heated debate over why the village was not evacuated before disaster struck. Tochang resident Chou Mei-li said her family had ignored an evacuation alert since the village had not experienced a mudslide since a typhoon in 1962. "It never occurred to me that things could get this serious," said Chou, who was airlifted to safety with her baby, both unharmed. "Now I fear returning to the village and I have to find a new place to live."

Cheng Yung-chin, the magistrate of Hsinchu County who is facing criticism for failing to evacuate the village, also blamed the catastrophe on the forces of nature. "The whole mountain literally crumbled down in 10 seconds. It's beyond our imagination," he said, insisting that his office had followed the instructions of the central government to order an evacuation.

Tochang was the worst-hit of 26 aboriginal villages in Wufeng Township, where all the roads and a bridge leading to the outside world were destroyed.

Rescuers, backed by military helicopters, evacuated some 70 people from the villages Thursday. They were hoping to airlift another 300 to safety in the Wufeng area on Friday.

 

        

An aerial shot shows Tochang village in Hsinchu county devasted by a mudslide triggered by Typhoon Aere. -- AFP

Death toll from Aere climbs to 30

By Chiu Yu-Tzu
STAFF REPORTER , WITH AP
Friday, Aug 27, 2004,Page 1

A landslide killed 15 people -- including three police officers -- in a mountain village as Typhoon Aere pounded northern Taiwan with heavy rain and fierce winds, an official said yesterday. The nation's death toll climbed to 30.

The mudslide wiped out 24 homes Wednesday in Wufeng in Hsinchu County, but many residents had been evacuated before the typhoon began battering the island, county commissioner Cheng Yung-chin told reporters.

"The landslide buried all of the homes in just 10 seconds," he said.

The three policemen had helped to evacuate the village, and died after going back to urge others to leave, Cheng said.  "We told them to evacuate, but they went back to carry out their duties," he said.

Cheng and other disaster officials said 15 people died in the landslide.

Helicopters were dispatched to airlift food and water to about 800 residents trapped in Wufeng and nearby Janshih town, where roads were destroyed, officials said.

Other deaths reported yesterday included a man killed by a falling tree and another who died when a utility pole fell on him, disaster officials said. Both deaths were in Taipei County.

A Presbyterian minister died when flood waters washed away his riverside home in the central city of Taichung, disaster officials said.

According to the Cabinet's National Disaster Prevention and Protection Commission, in addition to the fatalities there were also 60 injuries, while at least 18 people remained missing.

However, the death toll could increase sharply because rescuers yesterday began to arrive in isolated villages by helicopter.

Yesterday morning, a rescue team from the National Fire Agency arrived in remote Taoshan Village in Wufeng Township, Hsinchu County, where more than 20 houses were engulfed by floods and mudflows within minutes on Wednesday.

Using advanced equipment, rescuers found several of the bodies and police officers who had been stationed at Tuchang Police Post.

Meanwhile, Premier Yu Shyi-kun and high-ranking officials of the Cabinet arrived Wufeng Township by helicopter.

"The responsibility pertaining to belated evacuation advisories will have to be shouldered by certain officials," Yu said.

According to Hsinchu County Commissioner Cheng Yung-chin (鄭永金), seven of the bodies recovered have been identified. Currently, a team of 30 rescuers is continuing to search for victims and possible survivors.

"I've asked for assistance from central government. First, roads have to be repaired," Cheng said.

Yesterday afternoon, mini cranes were sent to the scene by an Air Force cargo plane to facilitate the search.

Chung Chin-liang (鍾進亮), the chief of the private Hsinchu Rescue Association, told the Taipei Times yesterday that a team of rescue personnel from the association would leave for remote Pailan at Taoshan Village to offer assistance today, if roads are repaired.

In central Taiwan, mudflows in Hoping township, Taichung County, on Wednesday led to the death of one resident and the disappearance of several villagers.

 

Typhoon leaves 19 dead in Taiwan

2004/7/5
TAIPEI, Taiwan, The China Post Staff & AP

     

   

The death toll rose to 19 while the estimated financial losses wreaked by Typhoon Mindulle could increase to more than NT$10 billion after three power plants were flooded in central Taiwan. While rescuers battled continuous rains and muddy flood waters to evacuate trapped villagers from mountainsides, officials said the death toll from the tropical storm rose to 19, with 10 others still missing.

The typhoon, which has brought southern Taiwan's worst flooding in 25 years, also hit hard on the eastern and central parts of the island. Mudslides covered about 30 houses on a hill in central Taiwan's Nantou County, and five bodies were recovered from the rubble, the National Disaster Relief Center said.

 

In Nantou's Jenai village, where a wooden bridge was washed away by flood waters, soldiers used ropes to pull residents from a cliff and across a creek. At a nearby resort destroyed by rock slides, about 150 tourists were placed in a temporary shelter as roads were washed away and they were unable to vacate the area, officials said. Another mudslide in nearby Taichung County killed three people, and an 80-year-old woman and her 4-year-old grandson drowned in their flooded home there, police said.

 

Rivers swept three others to their deaths over the weekend, police said. More than a dozen bridges remained closed because of flood damage and landslides took place at 65 spots on the highway networks. In parts of the island where the rains had eased, residents cleaned their muddy floors and houses, piling damaged furniture along the streets.

 

The military dispatched soldiers and vehicles to rescue hundreds of villagers and tourists trapped in mountainous regions, officials said. The interminable rains prevented workers from the state-run Taiwan Power Co. from quickly restoring electricity to tens of thousands of households.

 

Water supply to 200,000 homes in the greater Taichung area was suspended. Three hydroelectric power plants along the swollen Tachia River in central Taiwan were flooded. The flood was described as an after-effect of the deadly earthquake that devastated the central region of the island in 1999. Taipower executives said the restoration of the damaged equipment and construction work will cost between NT$2 billion and NT$3 billion. But the estimated total financial costs would reach at least NT$10 billion when including the loss in sales of electricity for the next two to three years, they said. But they stressed that there should be no power shortage since other power plants can make up the shortfall.

 

The Council of Agriculture estimated crop and infrastructure damage at NT$1.4 billion. Prices for some vegetables and fruits have shot up on the market. Government agencies urges people to maintain preparation for torrential rains, flash floods, and mudslides for the next two or three days. They said those living in low-lying areas should evacuate if possible.

 

Before hitting Taiwan, Mindulle killed at least 32 people in the Philippines and left 11 others missing. The storm pushed on toward South Korea on Saturday, but torrential rains at its fringes continued yesterday in many of Taiwan's mountainous areas.

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